Collection in a few steps
Collection in a few steps :
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Prepare intervention :
- shaving : jugular vein is the most common punction site
- cleaning : use of chlorhexidine is recommended
- disinfection
- Apply anaesthetic gel
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3 people required:
- one to restrain the donor
- one to sample blood
- one to handle the collecting bag
- The patient is restrained in a sitting position or in lateral recumbency.
- Clamp the tubing using a hemostatic clamp (does not damage the tubing) or a coupe tubulure in order to avoid anticoagulant to go up and out of collection bag.
- Wear gloves (sampler).
- Compress jugular groove.
- Stretch skin in order to locate vein clearly.
- Insert needle with the tip pointing cranially and withdraw blood by puncturing vein frankly.
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As soon as blood enters tubing, remove clamp. If blood does not come, then tubing has to be clamped again, needle withdrawn and puncture done again.
- Hold needle in vein on 1,5 cm
- Hold tubing manually against table or at root of needle against skin.
- Hold collection bag inclined from patient
- Agitate collection bag (manually or using agitator) so that blood and anticoagulant mix together.
- Once collection bag reaches required weight (477 +/- 48g), stop compression, clamp tube close to needle. Remove needle and put cap back on.
- Apply compress on puncture site and if needed, bandage for 30 minutes.
- Push blood present in tube into the collection bag.
- Seal tube close to the bag.
- Label collection bags indelibly: date and time of collection, expiration date, type of animal, name of donor, blood group.
NB: in case the animal moves and the needle slips out of vein, either push needle forward or remove it and start the puncture again.
Alvedia's datasheets for transfusion in dogs :
